Schurz Cemetery Schurz, Mineral County, Nevada Contributed by Eileen Gillette Copyright 2008 R 1/31/2009 ******************************************************************************************** Sources include Social Security Death Index (SSDI); Walker River Census; obituaries and walk-through of the cemetery on several trips by Eileen Gillette. USGENWEB NOTICE: In keeping with our policy of providing free information on the internet, material may be freely used bynon-commercial entities, as long as this notice remains on all copied files and permission is obtained by the contributor of this file. USGENWEB ARCHIVES NOTICE: Those electronic pages may NOT be reproduced in any format for profit or presentation by any other organization or persons. Persons or organizations desiring to use this material, must obtain the written consent of the contributor, or the legal representatives of the submitter, and contact the listed USGenWeb archivist with proof of this consent. ******************************************************************************************** * View a picture of the tombstone at http://www.usgwtombstones.org/nevada/nevada.html ******************************************************************************************** NAME BORN DIED OTHER INFORMATION A ALLEN, Alex 1869 1955 ALLEN, Eddie 1918 1/4/1973 ALLEN, Isema 1910 1958 ALLEN, Minnie 1873 1963 ALLEN, Tom 5/3/1905 10/1973 Father and grandfather, Deputy Sheriff, Mineral County, 25 years ALLEN, Twin babies 1905 ALLISON, Annie ALLISON, K ALLISON, Lena Aunt B BELL, unknown (Captain) 9/1914 Possibly James Bell, b. 1850. obituary, Western Nevada Miner, 9/5/1914 BENJAMIN, Henry 1/10/1931 Buried 1/11/1931; Step-father of Lugan Williams BENJAMIN, Ida 1876 1949 Mother BENJAMIN, Julia 1897 1985 BENJAMIN, Thomas 1903 1953 BENJAMIN, Thomas 1905 1960 (Military) US Army, WWI BENJAMIN, Thomas D. 1954 Husband of May; funeral 9/18/1954 BENTON, Tom 3/15/1915 BOB, Judy BOBB, Baby BOBB, David 1899 1964 Dad BOBB, Donald 1/9/1926 1/11/1948 Son of David and Reno Bobb BOBB, Hawthorne BOBB, Johnnie 1895 Birth year approximate BOBB, Leslie Ann 7/10/1959 7/5/2006 Born in Schurz; BOBB, Mae BOBB, Rena 12/28/1906 7/13/2004 (nee Benjamin); wife of Dave Bobb BODIE, Isac BONEY, Vernon "Farmer" 8/7/1953 11/8/2002 BONEY, Bille 1851 Birth year approximate BONEY, Dave 1900 1/9/1973 SSDI shows birth 7/1/1897; death 7/15/1973; headstone lists dates at 1900-1973 BONEY, Delbert 3/1928 8/1982 BONEY, Joe BONEY, Juanita A. 6/28/1928 9/9/2002 BONEY, Kelvin 1951 1983 BONEY, Norman Dean, Jr. 12/24/1986 7/15/2004 "Manny" BONEY, Ralph A. 11/13/1949 9/17/1997 Next to Juanita Boney BONEY, Virgie 1892 1979 BOOTS, Ida BOOTS, Sammy BOYLE, Joe BRECKENRIDGE, Gussie BRECKENRIDGE, William BRIGHAM, Herbert 1918 11/10/1972 Birth year approximate BROWN, Addie Coney 3/12/1905 4/16/1905 (nee Voorhees); first wife of Edwin E. Brown Wooden marker BROWN, Annie D. 2/26/1905 6/30/1923 Wife of John D. Brown; source-Walker River census; buried next to her husband BROWN, Barbara J. 3/10/1930 4/2/1992 BROWN, Charles D. BROWN, Edwin BROWN, Edwin E. 5/15/1894 1/10/1973 Husband and father; buried 6/15/1973; buried with his wife Jessie Brown BROWN, Jack BROWN, Jessie L. 9/30/1912 6/9/1995 2nd wife of Edwin Brown; buried with her husband BROWN, John 1884 1948 BROWN, John A. BROWN, John D. 1878 6/30/1923 source Walker River census; husband of Annie D. Brown; buried next to his wife BROWN, Mary (Sherwin) 1865 6/23/1961 BROWN, Mattie C CHARLEY, Toney May 1933 CLEVELAND, John (Judge) 12/26/1864 3/2/1943 Buried 3/4/1943 CLOUD, Abe 1862 9/2/1926 Age 64 years CLOUD, Kittie 1877 11/22/1929 Age 82 CLOUD, Mable 1898 6/28/1977 Age 79 COLLINS, Emma 1888 1952 Mother COLLINS, Francis C. 4/5/1920 11/27/2002 Birth source SSDI, b Schurz; Age 82; buried 12/4/2002 COLLINS, Ruth 1918 4/25/1931 Age 13; d Nixon Hospital; buried 4/26/1931 COLLINS, Winnie (Mrs.) 11/20/1893 6/1974 CONWAY, Jim 8/1908 CONWAY, Maggie 9/1934 CONWAY, Mary Headstone, no dates CONWAY, Mose 6/28/1935 CROWLEY, Kenneth 11/12/1924 4/16/2002 (Military) Marine, WWII; per SSDI, d 4/15/2004; last residence, Schurz CROWLEY, Norma Joanne 10/15/1931 10/12/2005 (nee Voorhees); D DALE, Robert 1875 9/15/1962 DARROUGH, Cliff Lynn 1954 11/22/1975 SSDI: 6/30/1954-11/1975; DARROUGH, Fannie DARROUGH, James X. 1873 2/15/1980 DARROUGH, Macie 1984 DARROUGH, Mary Ella 2/23/1931 6/22/1972 Buried 6/27; b. Battle Mountain; d. Reno DARROUGH, Wain 1941 1964 buried next to Wesley Darrough DARROUGH, Wesley 1940 1971 DARROW, Maggie Older stone, only says '08' probably not a 2008 headstone DAVIS, Carole Ann 11/21/1961 11/5/1970 DAVIS, Martin 1890 1932 DAVIS, Michael Dean 11/7/1960 11/30/1976 Age 23 per obit; brother of Carole Ann Davis DECKER, George 1966 DINI, Herbert 2/26/1929 8/5/1955 (Military) PFC, US Army DOCK, Billie DOCK, John DOCK, Minnie 1866 1971 DODD, Clarence 1921 1/27/1946 Birth year approximate; obit DONAHUE, Johnnie 1871 11/3/1928 headstone DUNN, John 10/3/1895 6/1/1978 DUNN, Susan Brown 1896 11/23/1957 E ELLISON, Josephine Charles 5/31/1937 F FISHLAKE, Annie FISHLAKE, Joe FOSTER, Duane 6/17/1916 12/1/1951 b. Schurz; d near Reno; FOSTER, Edna 1/1/1896 1/12/1973 Wife of Fee Foster FOSTER, Edward 0/25/1926 12/25/1974 FOSTER, Fee 1874 10/25/1954 Buried w/Edna Foster; WWI registration says 1884 for birth FOSTER, Glennie 10/17/1930 8/3/1931 Buried w/ Edna Foster FOSTER, Harding 11/28/1921 12/21/1932 Buried w/ Edna Foster; son of Fee and Edna FRANK, Arnold 1915 Baby brother; behind Wavoka FRANK, Baby 10/4/1921 FRANK, Baby FRANK, Chester 1920 1930 Buried behind Wavoka FRANK, Daisy M. 1894 1934 nee Mason FRANK, Edward 1925 1933 Buried next to Wavoka FRANK, Gladys FRANK, Hattie M. nee Mason FRANK, William J. 1897 1959 FREDERICKS, Dorothy 1930 1984 FREDERICKS, J. J. FREDERICKS, Pauline G GARCIA, Jennie Andrews 1886 1972 b 10/1885 Ione; d 6/16/1972 Schurz; buried 6/29/1972 GIBSON, Lizzie GILBERT, Agnes GILBERT, Aleck GILBERT, Baby GILBERT, Bessie GILBERT, Elloise GILBERT, Harriet 1883 12/18/1931 GILBERT, Hattie 1883 1979 GILBERT, John H. 1950 GILBERT, Lizzie GILBERT, Louise 2/12/1949 GILBERT, Lucy GILDERSLEEVE, Alice 2/6/1905 5/7/1905 Age 90; Wife of Charles; nee Muldoon; GILDERSLEEVE, Charles 2/7/1905 4/17/1905 Age 69; Husband of Alice GILDERSLEEVE, Mike Son of Charles and Alice GOSHEN, Jennie GOSHEN, John GREE, Elley GREELEY, Henry 7/15/1897 2/14/1985 GREELEY, Matta GREENE, Earl E. 5/6/1928 6/2/1971 b. Bayfield, WI; d Schurz, NV GREENE, Kay Ruth 1957 1963 "daughter" H HALL, Daisy 1908 1/3/1967 Death year approximate HAPPY, Charlie 2/20/1905 Wife Bessie; source WWI Draft Registration HAPPY, Leslie HARRISON, Jake HARRISON, Mary C. 10/14/1934 HARRISON, Minnie 1896 1958 Mother HARRY, Oliver 1896 10/5/1970 Age 74; birth year approximate; d Schurz; buried 10/8/1970 HENRY, Amber Lee 1/10/1979 10/27/2001 b. Reno; d. Mineral Co., NV HICKS, Norman 4/29/1905 9/17/1972 Birth year approximate I IKE, Badie J JOE, Amy JOE, Emma 1873 5/12/1933 Wife of "Big Jim"; birth year approximate; buried 5/12/1933 JOE, John 1883 2/8/1955 Married Daisy James 4/13/1910; birth year approximate JOHN, Andrew 7/30/1916 JOHN, Daisy May 5/13/1913 JOHN, Grandpa No other name mentioned JOHN, Mary 5/30/1922 JOHNSON, Harold 1936 JOHNSON, Harry A. 1911 1945 JOHNSON, Hasting JOHNSON, Hattie 1882 1948 Mother JOHNSON, Ida JOHNSON, J. R. 1919 JOHNSON, Jimmie 1880 3/25/1939 Dates are approximate JOHNSON, Marco 4/21/1924 JOHNSON, Pete 1881 1957 Father JOHNSON, W. C. JONES, Edna Infant JONES, Edna M. 1896 7/16/1977 Wife of Willie Jones; buried 7/20/1977 JONES, Emma May 5/20/1948 Mother JONES, Louis 3/10/1897 5/28/1955 (Military) Nevada Wagoner, Company C, Ammo TN, WWI JONES, Willie 3/10/1905 9/16/1979 Birth date approximate; Funeral in Schurz, prob. Buried there with wife JOSEPHUS, Mattie K KINERSON, Fred 12/9/1920 3/11/2004 b. St. Louis, Mo. KING, Jennie 1930 Died a few days after 1/17/1930 KINGSTON, Charles KINGSTON, Infant son 6/16/1971 Infant son of Mr. and Mrs. Richard D. Kingston KNERIUM, Fred 9/24/1958 Buried 9/28/1958 KNERIUM, Goose L LEE, Sophie LEEF, Stanford 6/1/1957 d. near Reno; buried 6/6/1957 LEIDY, Grover 5/15/1881 5/27/1971 LEIDY, James LEIDY, Juanita 4/6/1905 9/10/1937 birth year approximate LEIDY, Leo LOCKWOOD, Lavella H. 9/4/1948 2/2/2002 b. Yomba, Nv; d Reno; buried 2/9/2002 LOWE, Hine 1890 1945 LOWE, Ivan 1895 1919 LOWERY, Janice Doreen 5/12/1958 12/9/2003 (nee Whitefeather); b San Diego; d. Schurz; BURIED 12/13/2003; H Michael Lowery M MACHU, Trent Erik 3/12/1981 8/29/2004 b. Reno; buried 9/4/2004 MARTIN, Richard 1957 3/25/1973 (SSDI b 6/9/1956, d 3/1973); birth year approximate MARTINEZ, Joe F. 1883 1881 (3/12/1883-7/1981) MARTINEZ, Julia 1877 1950 MARTINEZ, Maggie 8/10/1948 MASON, Harry MASON, Jeff R. 1900 1934 MASON, Mattie 1/6/1946 Age 74 McCANN McCLOUD, Lolia 1/4/1939 McMASTER, Ellison 1/1/1900 9/14/1979 McMASTER, Harry 10/192? McMASTER, Ida 6/29/1939 Sister McMASTER, John (Johnnie) son of Sallie, alive in 1977 McMASTER, Mary 11/27/1948 Mother (Mother of Edna Jones) McMASTER, Sallie 10/5/1954 Age abt 104; mother of John (Johnnie) and Ellison MENA, Lucy 1923 MILLER, Henry 1889 7/22/1960 Husband MILLER, James MILLER, Judy 1894 3/28/1962 Sister MILLER, Nellie Sides Quartz 1891 9/2/1955 Birth year approx; Age 64; buried 9/4/1955; Headstone: birth year 1895 MILLER, William MITCHELL, Sam 1880 1951 MOOSE, Annie 1949 MOOSE, Brady 5/5/1918 MOOSE, Charles 1885 6/22/1930 birth year approximate MOOSE, Dorothy MOOSE, Ernest MOOSE, Ethel 1924 1/1/1971 birth year spproximate. (nee Fredericks) MOOSE, Inez 4/17/1921 MOOSE, Minnie Mason 1894 1932 headstone MUIRPHY, Louis Bert 12/25/1890 11/15/1964 b. Bodie, Ca; d Schurz; buried 11/21/1964 MULDOON, Addie 4/12/1944 MULDOON, Ed 2/1963 MULDOON, Jennie 8/16/1928 MULDOON, William 1875 1961 MURPHY, Lena B. 1/10/1916 5/15/2002 (SSDI b 1/30/1916) b Schurz; d Reno; Buried 5/20/2002 MURPHY, Mammie N NATCHEZ, E NEZ, Ford Buried 4/6/1956; headstone P PASS, Johnie 1971 PENOLA, Flossie 1910 1970 PENROSE, Andrew PENROSE, Pete PHOENIX, Mary (Mrs.) d. Phoenix, Az; buried 11/4/1957 PIERCE, Julia 1891 1949 Mother POWELL, Emma Benton Powell 1890 4/24/1973 birth year approximate; d Reno; burial 4/28/1973 POWELL, Marsha Lynn 4/28/1954 10/2/1962 b. Fallon; d Reno; Buried 10/7/1962 POWELL, McKinley 1882 1949 POWELL, Pauline R. 7/24/1933 11/1/2001 b Smith Valley, NV; d Fallon; buried 11/10/2001 Q QUARTS, Charlie 1/13/1913 QUARTS, Joe QUARTZ, G QUARTZ, George headstone, no dates QUARTZ, Jane 12/7/1957 Age 84 QUARTZ, Mike 10/11/1959 Age 83 QUARTZ, Mike 10/22/1958 Buried 10/25/1958 QUARTZ, Richard 10/9/1919 3/4/1955 (per headstone) buried 3/9/1955 QUARTZ, Rose (Rosie) 1875 1966 Grandmother; next to Patricio Quintero; headstone QUARTZ, Roy headstone, no dates QUARTZ, Topsy 5/11/1925 Wife of George Quartz QUARTZ, William headstone, no dates QUEEP, Eldred, Sr. 3/1938 11/1981 QUEEP, Ruth Buried 8/10/1966 QUINN, Annie QUINTERO, Jennie 1903 1965 Mother QUINTERO, Patricio "Pat" 3/17/1905 1976 Buried 3/20/1976; b Zacatecas, Mexico; Father QUINTERO, Rudolph 10/2/1961 7/17/1980 Son and brother R REYMUS REYMUS, Alvina REYMUS, Ed REYMUS, Ernest 3/1/1913 11/9/1971 b. Schurz; d. Schurz; buried 11/13/1971 REYMUS, Lester 1919 6/12/1971 birth year approximate; Age 52; buried 6/16/1971 REYMUS, Reginald W. 11/15/1947 4/7/2006 REYMUS, Willie, Jr. RIPLEY, Evans 1/17/1940 5/9-10/1977 b. Schurz, Nv.; d. Oakland, Alameda, CA, 5/9 or 5/10; s/o John Ripley and Daisy Plummer ROBERTSON, William C. 10/29/1888 7/1/1960 b. Baker, Oregon; d Hawthorne, NV. Buried 7/6/1960 ROGERS, Grace 11/18/1889 12/6/1955 (nee Barnett) b. Reno, NV. D Mina, NV ROGERS, James Calvin 1888 3/26/1940 b. Alabama. Husband of Grace Rogers ROGERS, Roy 2/10/1899 12/22/1960 b. Baton, N.M.; d. Mina, Nv ROSEMORE, Larrydean F. 3/4/1932 1/27/1998 b. Mill, SD; d. Mina; Buried in the Manfredi-Rosemore family plot RUTTY, Joseph 1866 1948 S SAIS, A. E. SAIS, May/Mae 1876 10/25/1930 b San Bernardino, CA; d. Mina, NV; birth year approximate SAIS, Tony 1866 1/12/1933 B. Austin, Lander, NV; buried 1/14/1933; birth year approximate SAM, Eva 1832 SAM, Eva 1910 1931 Headstone SAM, George 1884 1930 Headstone SAM, Johnny 6/11/1889 6/1967 Source: Social Security Death Index SAM, Lucy 1897 1965 per Headstone, 1891-1965 SAM, Pete SAMMARIPA, Agnes 10/20/1917 7/31/1977 (nee Quartz); b Schurz; d Schurz SAMMARIPA, Leon Alton 4/6/1966 4/6/1966 SAMMARIPA, Raymond 12/22/1914 12/14/1972 (Military) NV PFC6th Army Infantry BNI US Army Div WWII SATROLIS, John 2/25/1905 4/7/1959 b. Greece; d. Hawthorne; buried 4/12/1959; birth year approximate SCOTT, Minnie SHARPE, Baby 6/4/1930 Bured between Wavoka and Ina Sharpe SHARPE, David 1895 1979 SHARPE, Ina P. 1900 1955 SHARPE, Mary 5/30/1927 SHAW, Ed 1883 12/4/1939 Age 55 SHEARS, Dasy Benjamin 1896 1954 SHEARS, Vrnon 9/15/1918 5/2/1977 Buried 5/9/1977 SHOTMILLER/SHOTTMILLER, ? 5/11/1942 b. Buffalo, NY, d. Mina SICHRA, Brunella 11/14/1926 3/25/2004 (nee Shafer); b Los Angeles, CA; d Fallon, NV "Bonnie" SIDE, A. headstone, near Edwin Brown SIDE, D. headstone, near Edwin Brown SIDES, Donold/Donoll Next to A. Sides, no dates headstone SIDES, Howard headstone, no dates SIDES, Jaquelin headstone, no dates SIDES, M. 3/3/1950 8/16/2007 AKA Marilyn Doreen Collins SMITH, Bob SMITH, D. A. Medical doctor SMITH, Levi Nov. ?? SMITH, Mrs. Levi 11/12/1912 birth year may be 1913 SMITH, Nellie 3/15/1944 Buried 3/17/1944; d Reno; b. Lida, Esmeralda, NV SOLIS, Salvidor 10/16/1927 8/30/1938 SPENCER, Louis Bernard 11/5/1877 7/13/1961 b. Ogden, Ut SPENCER, Nell V. 1881 1964 (nee Tackett) STROLIS, John 1883 4/7/1959 b. Greece; d Hawthorne; buried 4/12/1959; birth year approximate (age 76) SUCCETTI, Mae 1886 6/13/1954 b. Ramsey, Il; d Mina, Nv. Birth year approximate SULLIVAN, Carlton E. 5/5/1880 6/7/1963 b Ohio; d Reno; buried 6/10/1963; widower, WWI vet SUMMERFIELD, Bert E. 6/1/1901 8/4/1980 Headstne: b 6/4/190?; metal marker : b 1902; husband of Florence Wells-Summerfield; SUMMERFIELD, Lucille 1/23/1880 11/6/1918 (nee McBride); wife of Solomon SUMMERFIELD, Solomon Milton 5/27/1877 12/4/1935 b Gold Hill; d La Mesa, CA; buried 12/10/1935 SUMMERVILLE, Mary T THOM, Anne THOM, Marion Shirley THOM, Sullivan 1896 1981 THOMAS, Anthony 1938 10/3/1961 birth year spproximate; d near Sparks, NV; buried 10/7/1961 THOMAS, Eddie J. 6/15/1915 7/1981 source: SSDI THOMAS, Shirley Jane 1942 1959 THOMPSON, Delores McMasters 1937 10/6/1972 birth year approximate; buried 10/10/1972 THOMPSON, George F. 1856 8/18/1944 birth year approximate; b Illinois; d Mina, NV; buried 8/23/1944 THOMPSON, Hazel 8/14/1908 Headstone; (Salvini and baby boy) THOMPSON, Howard 3/7/1939 THOMPSON, Joseph Jr. 4/10/1905 3/27/1949 buried 4/2/1949; birth year approximate. D. near Hawthorne THOMPSON, W. J. 12/17/1936 TOBE, Ike 1971 TOBEY, Baby Girl 5/20/1963 5/21/1963 daughter of Florence Reymus Tobey; TOBEY, Marjorie Jackson 1/1/1957 buried 1/11/1957; d Reno TOM, Baby TOM, Ed 2/9/1940 Age 48 TOM, Edna Mother TOM, Henry 2/13/1909 3/19/1967 TOM, Jim Father TOM, Roy Brother TOM, Sadie TOM, William 3/25/1934 Age 68 TOWNER, John R. 2/12/1905 11/12/1950 b Ohio; d. Sodaville, Mineral, Nevada; buried 11/15/1950 V VIPOINT, Margaret 9/28/1910 3/24/1980 VOORHEES, Dan May 5/23/1947 VOORHEES, Delmar 1910 1930 Headstone, buried between Addie Coney Brown & Edna Foster VOORHEES, Kenneth Jenkins 3/6/1919 10/31/2002 source: U.S. Veterans Gravesites); Marine, WWI; headstone VOORHEES, Lucille H. 8/17/1906 9/11/1978 VOORHEES, Mattie 4/6/1945 VOORHEES, Minnie Dock 7/4/1866 2/21/1971 buried 2/24/1971; 104 years old VOORHEES, Ralyen S. 10/15/1905 10/24/1968 buried 10/27/1968 VOORHEES, Robert 1912 1914 Headstone next to Willie Voorhees VOORHEES, Robert George 12/31/1928 10/26/2005 VOORHEES, Walter 4/3/1903 8/4/1992 VOORHEES, Willie 1907 1910 Headstone next to Robert Voorhees W WALKER, Emma 3/29/1917 WALKER, Robert 5/21/1911 WALKER, Sadie WASSON, John 1898 1982 (7/1/1899-10,1982, last residence Schurz) WASSON, Minni 1870 1942 WASSON, Sadie 3/15/1905 5/5/1966 d. Reno; birth year apprx based on age 65 at death; wife of John Wasson; buried 5/9/1966 WASSON, Thomas R. 2/6/1899 4/3/1973 WEBB, George 11/4/1922 WEJOE, Annie Johnson 1879 1950 WETHERS, Frank WHEELER, William 1854 2/6/1937 birth year approximate; WHISTLER, George 1918 5/20/1939 birth year approximate; WHISTLER, James WHISTLER, Mattie WHISTLER, Thomas 1890 4/13/1958 WILLIAMS, Anne WILLIAMS, Barney 1/8/1944 Age 85 WILLIAMS, Billy 10/4/1938 headstone, near Edwin Brown WILLIAMS, Cobert 6/5/1946 Age 51 years WILLIAMS, Dan S. WILLIAMS, Dorothy WILLIAMS, Elena WILLIAMS, Fannie 10/13//1913 WILLIAMS, Henry WILLIAMS, Jennie 1870 1965 WILLIAMS, Jim WILLIAMS, Jimie 6/29/1918 WILLIAMS, Louis 5/18/1933 WILLIAMS, Lugan 1/1931 d Reno, first part of 1/1931; Stepson of Henry Benjamin who died about the same time WILLIAMS, Maggie 10/15/1926 WILLIAMS, Minnie 1974 WILLIAMS, Murphy WILLIAMS, Sullivan 1911 WILLIE, Elvin, Sr. 1/12/1935 3/3/1995 WILLIE, Flora WILLIE, James Xavier 10/12/1896 10/21/1967 Father - Lawrence & Frances, Grandfather WILLIE, Lawrence C. 1916 1965 WILLIE, Louise WILLIE, Melvin 1/3/1939 5/17/1964 WILLIE, Raymond 9/4/1930 7/22/1983 Marine in Korea WILSON, Charles 1854 1934 WILSON, Mary Wife of Wavoka WILSON, Willie 4/15/1890 2/21/1966 Schurz, buried 2/25/1966 WOVOKA, 10/1932 Indian Messiah and prophet. Walker River Paiute, Tribe, Schurz, Nevada. Founder of the G WRIGHT, Jasper 1951 Metal marker from Keel Mortuary Y YOUNG,